新手入门 / Beginner Guide#
全面战争：幕府将军2（Total War: Shogun 2）是一款融合回合制战略与实时战术的史诗级历史策略游戏。对于新玩家来说，日本战国时代纷繁复杂的势力格局可能令人望而生畏，但掌握核心机制后将带来无与伦比的成就感。/ Total War: Shogun 2 is an epic historical strategy game blending turn-based strategy with real-time tactics. For new players, the complex landscape of Japan’s Sengoku period may seem daunting, but mastering core mechanics brings unparalleled satisfaction.
基础概念 / Basic Concepts#
战役地图与回合制 / Campaign Map & Turn-Based#
| 概念 / Concept |
说明 / Description |
| 回合制 Turn |
每个回合代表一年中的两个季节（春/夏、秋/冬）/ Each turn represents two seasons (Spring/Summer, Autumn/Winter) |
| 行动点 Action Points |
每个将军和事务官每回合拥有固定行动点数 / Each general and agent has fixed action points per turn |
| 季节效果 Season Effects |
冬季部队减员严重，秋季收益减少 / Winter causes troop attrition, autumn reduces income |
战役地图是游戏的核心战略层面。玩家可以管理城镇、招募军队、派遣事务官、进行外交和研发科技。/ The campaign map is the core strategic layer. Players can manage towns, recruit armies, dispatch agents, conduct diplomacy, and research technologies.
实时战斗 / Real-Time Battle#
| 要素 / Element |
说明 / Description |
| 部队控制 Unit Control |
最多可控制40支队伍 / Up to 40 controllable units |
| 地形效果 Terrain Effects |
高地、森林、河流影响战斗效果 / High ground, forest, rivers affect combat |
| 士气系统 Morale |
侧击和将军阵亡会导致士气崩溃 / Flanking and general death cause morale collapse |
| 阵型 Formations |
枪阵、盾墙、散兵线等 / Spear wall, shield wall, skirmish line |
派系选择指南 / Faction Selection Guide#
| 派系 / Faction |
难度 / Difficulty |
特色 / Specialty |
推荐度 / Recommendation |
| 织田家 Oda |
简单 Easy |
足轻廉价且强力，枪足轻极为强大 / Cheap & strong ashigaru, spear ashigaru are OP |
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ 新手首选 / Best for beginners |
| 武田家 Takeda |
中等 Medium |
骑兵优势，红色家族 / Cavalry advantage, red clan |
⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| 上杉家 Uesugi |
中等 Medium |
僧兵强力，蓝色家族 / Monk troops strong, blue clan |
⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| 德川家 Tokugawa |
困难 Hard |
忍者优势，初期弱小但后期强大 / Ninja advantage, weak early but strong late |
⭐⭐⭐ |
| 岛津家 Shimazu |
简单 Easy |
剑圣武士强大，地理位置优越 / No-dachi samurai strong, good location |
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| 长宗我部家 Chosokabe |
中等 Medium |
弓箭手著称，四国岛开局 / Renowned archers, start on Shikoku |
⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| 伊达家 Date |
困难 Hard |
野太刀武士，东北偏安 / No-dachi samurai, safe Tohoku location |
⭐⭐⭐ |
| 北条家 Hojo |
中等 Medium |
守城优势，关东平原 / Siege defense advantage, Kanto plain |
⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| 大友家 Otomo |
困难 Hard |
基督教势力，火炮优势 / Christian clan, cannon advantage (DLC) |
⭐⭐⭐ |
| 服部家 Hattori |
困难 Hard |
忍者家族，特殊部队 / Ninja clan, special units (DLC) |
⭐⭐⭐ |
对于初学者，推荐选择岛津家或织田家。岛津家地处九州岛南端，只需防守一面，外交环境简单。织田家拥有全游戏最强大的足轻部队，经济实惠。/ For beginners, Shimazu or Oda are recommended. Shimazu is at the southern tip of Kyushu, needing defense on only one front. Oda has the most cost-effective ashigaru in the game.
经济管理 / Economy Management#
收入来源 / Income Sources#
| 来源 / Source |
说明 / Description |
| 农业收入 Farm Income |
基础收入，升级农田可提高 / Base income, upgrade farms to improve |
| 商业收入 Trade Income |
通过贸易港和贸易路线获得 / From trade ports and trade routes |
| 市集收入 Market Income |
建造市场获得 / Build markets |
| 矿业收入 Mine Income |
金矿银矿带来巨额收入 / Gold/silver mines provide huge income |
| 贸易协定 Trade Agreements |
与其他家族签订贸易协定 / Sign trade agreements with other clans |
早期经济发展建议 / Early Economy Tips#
- 优先升级农田：农田是最稳定的收入来源，尽早升级到最高级 / Prioritize farm upgrades — they are the most stable income source
- 建立贸易港：每个贸易港提供额外商路，早期至少建2个 / Build trade ports — each provides extra trade routes, build at least 2 early
- 善用米市：建筑米市可以增加粮食产量和收入 / Build rice exchanges to increase food production and income
- 控制军队规模：早期不要维持超过2支满编军队，否则经济会崩溃 / Don’t maintain more than 2 full stacks early, or economy will collapse
- 外交收入：与强大势力签署军事通行权可获得一次性收入 / Sign military access with powerful factions for one-time income
军事入门 / Military Basics#
基础兵种类型 / Basic Unit Types#
| 兵种 / Unit Type |
克制 / Counters |
被克制 / Countered by |
| 枪足轻 Spear Ashigaru |
骑兵 Cavalry |
弓箭手 Archers, 武士 Samurai |
| 弓足轻 Bow Ashigaru |
步兵 Infantry |
骑兵 Cavalry, 盾牌 Shields |
| 枪武士 Spear Samurai |
所有步兵 All infantry |
弓箭手 Archers, 骑兵 Cavalry |
| 弓武士 Bow Samurai |
轻甲单位 Light armor |
骑兵 Cavalry |
| 骑兵 Cavalry |
弓箭手 Archers, 侧翼 Flanks |
长枪 Spears, 枪阵 Spear Wall |
| 僧兵 Monk Units |
所有单位 All units |
弹药不足缺乏远程 Ammo shortage |
- 枪足轻前排 — 抵挡骑兵冲锋，保护后排弓箭手 / Spear ashigaru front line — stops cavalry, protects archers
- 弓箭手高地部署 — 增加射程和伤害 / Archers on high ground — increased range and damage
- 骑兵侧翼机动 — 包抄敌后冲击弓箭手和将军 / Cavalry flanking — charge enemy rear, target archers and general
- 将军卫队 — 不要过早投入战斗，利用士气光环 / General’s bodyguard — don’t commit early, use morale aura
外交与策略 / Diplomacy & Strategy#
| 外交行动 / Action |
效果 / Effect |
| 联姻 Marriage |
获得盟友，但可能卷入战争 / Gain ally but may be dragged into war |
| 军事通航 Military Access |
换取收入，但敌军可通过 / One-time income, but enemy can pass |
| 贸易协定 Trade |
每回合收入增加 / Per-turn income boost |
| 同盟 Alliance |
共同防御，但不能撕毁条约 / Mutual defense, can’t break without penalty |
| 附庸 Vassalize |
每回合进贡，但忠诚度低 / Per-turn tribute but low loyalty |
| 宣战 Declare War |
名誉降低，可能引发连锁战争 / Honor loss, may trigger cascading wars |
科技研发 / Technology Research#
| 科技树 / Tree |
优先度 / Priority |
关键科技 / Key Techs |
| 武士之道 Bushido |
高 High |
枪阵 Spear Wall, 武士甲胄 Samurai Armor |
| 天道 Tenchi |
中 Medium |
忍者训练 Ninja Training, 目付训练 Metsuke Training |
| 天道策略 Tenchi Strategy |
中 Medium |
外交加成 Diplomacy Bonus, 贸易收入 Trade Income |
| 兵农分离 |
高 High |
可招募更多军队 / Recruit more armies |
新手常见错误 / Common Beginner Mistakes#
| 错误 / Mistake |
后果 / Consequence |
正确做法 / Correct Approach |
| 过度扩张 Overexpansion |
经济崩溃 + 多方宣战 / Economy collapse + multi-front war |
稳扎稳打，消化一城再攻下一城 / Consolidate before expanding |
| 忽略海军 Neglect Navy |
贸易路线被切断 / Trade routes cut off |
保持至少一支小型舰队 / Maintain at least one small fleet |
| 不升级城池 |
攻城战极为困难 |
城镇升级不可忽视 |
| 过度依赖武士 |
经济无法支撑高级兵种 |
足轻是主力，武士是精锐 |
快捷键参考 / Hotkey Reference#
| 快捷键 / Hotkey |
功能 / Function |
| Space |
暂停 / Pause |
| WASD |
移动视角 / Move camera |
| 鼠标滚轮 |
缩放 / Zoom |
| G |
组队 / Group units |
| K |
切换UI / Toggle UI |
| Backspace |
撤退 / Retreat |
| R |
切换跑步/行走 / Toggle run/walk |
| Tab |
切换阵型 / Toggle formation |
推荐游戏设置 / Recommended Settings#
| 设置 / Setting |
建议 / Recommendation |
| 难度 Difficulty |
初学者选「简单」/ Beginners: Easy |
| 战役模式 Campaign |
短期战役适合新手 / Short campaign for beginners |
| 战斗速度 Battle Speed |
慢速或中速 / Slow or Medium |
| 自动战斗 Auto Resolve |
前期少用，手动操作更好 / Avoid early game, manual is better |
| UI尺寸 UI Scale |
调大以适应高分辨率 / Increase for high resolution |
新手目标路线图 / Beginner Roadmap#
| 回合 / Turn |
目标 / Goal |
| 1-10 |
开发经济，招募2-3队足轻 / Develop economy, recruit 2-3 ashigaru |
| 11-20 |
统一所在区域（如九州）/ Unify your region (e.g., Kyushu) |
| 21-40 |
发展科技，向外扩张 / Research techs, expand outward |
| 41-60 |
建立稳固后方，准备进军京都 / Secure rear, prepare for Kyoto push |
| 61-80 |
争夺将军之位 / Compete for Shogunate |
进阶策略 / Advanced Strategies#
海军战略 / Naval Strategy#
| 舰船类型 / Ship Type |
用途 / Use |
建造费用 / Cost |
| 关船 Kobaya |
侦察、快速突袭 / Scouting, quick raid |
低 Low |
| 弓小早 Bow Kobaya |
远程支援 / Ranged support |
低 Low |
| 箭冲搭 Arrow-Bearer |
中型战斗船 / Medium combat |
中 Medium |
| 安宅船 Atakebune |
重型战舰 / Heavy warship |
极高 Very High |
忍者使用指南 / Ninja Usage Guide#
| 行动 / Action |
成功率 / Success |
费用 / Cost |
效果 / Effect |
| 暗杀 Assassinate |
中 Medium |
高 High |
击杀敌方人物 / Kill enemy人物 |
| 破坏建筑 Sabotage |
高 High |
中 Medium |
降低敌方建筑等级 / Reduce enemy building level |
| 破坏城墙 Wall Sabotage |
中 Medium |
高 High |
攻城时城墙破损 / Wall damage in siege |
| 偷窃科技 Steal Tech |
低 Low |
极高 Very High |
获得敌方已研发科技 / Steal enemy researched tech |
目付使用指南 / Metsuke Usage Guide#
| 行动 / Action |
效果 / Effect |
| 监督 Oversight |
提高城市收入 / Increase city income |
| 逮捕 Arrest |
揪出敌方忍者 / Expose enemy ninja |
| 镇压 Suppress |
提高公共秩序 / Improve public order |
| 反腐 Anti-Corruption |
降低腐败 / Reduce corruption |
僧侣使用指南 / Monk Usage Guide#
| 行动 / Action |
效果 / Effect |
| 传教 Convert |
转化敌方城市宗教 / Convert enemy city religion |
| 煽动 Incite |
引发敌方城市叛乱 / Cause enemy city revolt |
| 决斗 Duel |
与敌方人物一对一决斗 / One-on-one duel with enemy人物 |
| 治疗 Heal |
恢复我方部队 / Heal friendly units |
兵种详细数据 / Unit Detailed Stats#
| 兵种 / Unit |
攻击 Attack |
防御 Defense |
士气 Morale |
费用 Cost |
维护 Upkeep |
| 枪足轻 Yari Ashigaru |
4 |
3 |
4 |
200 |
100 |
| 弓足轻 Bow Ashigaru |
5 |
2 |
3 |
250 |
125 |
| 枪武士 Yari Samurai |
8 |
7 |
10 |
500 |
250 |
| 弓武士 Bow Samurai |
9 |
5 |
10 |
550 |
275 |
| 野太刀武士 No-dachi Samurai |
12 |
4 |
10 |
600 |
300 |
| 僧兵 Warrior Monks |
10 |
8 |
12 |
700 |
350 |
| 轻骑 Light Cavalry |
6 |
5 |
8 |
400 |
200 |
| 重骑 Heavy Cavalry |
10 |
9 |
11 |
700 |
350 |
| 弓骑 Bow Cavalry |
7 |
4 |
8 |
500 |
250 |
| 大筒 Cannon |
20 |
0 |
5 |
1000 |
500 |
建筑详细数据 / Building Detailed Stats#
| 建筑 / Building |
费用 / Cost |
建造回合 / Turns |
效果 / Effect |
| 米市 Rice Exchange |
1200 |
3 |
+500农业收入 / +500 farm income |
| 市场 Market |
800 |
2 |
+300商业收入 / +300 commerce |
| 忍之里 Ninja Village |
1600 |
4 |
可招募忍者 / Enables ninja recruitment |
| 目付所 Metsuke House |
1600 |
4 |
可招募目付 / Enables metsuke recruitment |
| 寺庙 Temple |
1200 |
3 |
+2公共秩序 / +2 public order |
| 道场 Dojo |
2000 |
4 |
可招募武士 / Enables samurai recruitment |
| 港口 Port |
2000 |
4 |
贸易路线+1 / +1 trade route |
| 城堡 Castle |
4000 |
6 |
增加驻军容量 / Increase garrison capacity |
常见问题与新手指南 / Common Questions & New Player Tips#
| 问题 / Question |
回答 / Answer |
| 第一回合应该做什么？/ First turn? |
建造米市，招募一队足轻 / Build rice exchange, recruit one ashigaru |
| 什么时候该扩张？/ When to expand? |
至少有两支满编军队后再扩张 / Expand with at least 2 full armies |
| 海军重要吗？/ Navy importance? |
非常重要，保护贸易路线 / Very important, protect trade routes |
| 如何对付武田家？/ Counter Takeda? |
足轻枪阵克制骑兵 / Spear wall counters cavalry |
| 最佳科技顺序？/ Tech order? |
先武士之道到枪阵，再天道到贸易 / Bushido→Spear Wall first, then Tenchi→Trade |
| 事务官有必要吗？/ Agents necessary? |
非常有用，每个类型至少一个 / Very useful, at least one of each type |
| 附庸该收吗？/ Vassals worth it? |
有用但不是越多越好——他们会拖累外交 / Useful but not too many — drags外交 |
| 粮食不够怎么办？/ Food shortage? |
建造农田，占领产粮区 / Build farms, conquer food-producing regions |
| 叛军太多怎么处理？/ Too many rebels? |
驻军+降低税率+建造寺庙 / Garrison + lower tax + build temples |
| 攻城战怎么打？/ Siege tactics? |
造攻城器，先用弓削弱守军 / Build siege weapons, weaken with arrows first |